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Signed-off-by: Mark Bolwell <mark.bollyuk@gmail.com>
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Mark Bolwell 2024-08-06 17:29:06 +01:00
parent 64abf8c475
commit abc363f3b3
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---
- name: "5.4.1.1 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_1
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- password
- rule_5.4.1.1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
block:
- name: "5.4.1.1 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration is configured"
ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
path: /etc/login.defs
regexp: '^PASS_MAX_DAYS'
line: "PASS_MAX_DAYS {{ rhel9cis_pass['max_days'] }}"
- name: "5.4.1.1 | AUDIT | Ensure password expiration is configured | Get existing users PASS_MAX_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '(/^[^:]+:[^!*]/ && ($5> {{ rhel9cis_pass['max_days'] }} || $5< {{ rhel9cis_pass['max_days'] }} || $5 == -1)){print $1}' /etc/shadow"
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
register: discovered_max_days
- name: "5.4.1.1 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration is configured | Set existing users PASS_MAX_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.user:
name: "{{ item }}"
password_expire_max: "{{ rhel9cis_pass['max_days'] }}"
loop: "{{ discovered_max_days.stdout_lines }}"
when:
- discovered_max_days.stdout_lines | length > 0
- item in discovered_interactive_usernames.stdout
- rhel9cis_force_user_maxdays
- name: "5.4.1.2 | PATCH | Ensure minimum days between password changes is 7 or more"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_2
tags:
- level2-server
- level2-workstation
- patch
- password
- rule_5.4.1.2
block:
- name: "5.4.1.2 | PATCH | Ensure minimum password days is configured | set login.defs"
ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
path: /etc/login.defs
regexp: '^PASS_MIN_DAYS'
line: "PASS_MIN_DAYS {{ rhel9cis_pass['min_days'] }}"
- name: "5.4.1.2 | AUDIT | Ensure minimum password days is configured | Get existing users PASS_MIN_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '/^[^:]+:[^!*]/ && $4< {{ rhel9cis_pass['min_days'] }} {print $1}' /etc/shadow"
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
register: discovered_min_days
- name: "5.4.1.2 | PATCH | Ensure minimum password days is configured | Set existing users PASS_MIN_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.user:
name: "{{ item }}"
password_expire_max: "{{ rhel9cis_pass['min_days'] }}"
loop: "{{ discovered_min_days.stdout_lines }}"
when:
- discovered_min_days.stdout_lines | length > 0
- item in discovered_interactive_usernames.stdout
- rhel9cis_force_user_mindays
- name: "5.4.1.3 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration warning days is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_3
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- password
- rule_5.4.1.3
block:
- name: "5.4.1.3 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration warning days is configured | set login.defs"
ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
path: /etc/login.defs
regexp: '^PASS_WARN_AGE'
line: "PASS_WARN_AGE {{ rhel9cis_pass['warn_age'] }}"
- name: "5.4.1.3 | AUDIT | Ensure password expiration warning days is configured | Get existing users WARN_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '/^[^:]+:[^!*]/ && $6< {{ rhel9cis_pass['warn_age'] }} {print $1}' /etc/shadow"
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
register: discovered_warn_days
- name: "5.4.1.3 | PATCH | Ensure password expiration warning days is configured | Set existing users WARN_DAYS"
ansible.builtin.shell: "chage --warndays {{ rhel9cis_pass['warn_age'] }} {{ item }}"
loop: "{{ discovered_warn_days.stdout_lines }}"
when:
- discovered_warn_days.stdout_lines | length > 0
- item in discovered_interactive_usernames.stdout
- rhel9cis_force_user_warnage
- name: "5.4.1.4 | PATCH | Ensure strong password hashing algorithm is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_4
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- rule_5.4.1.4
- pam
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
path: /etc/login.defs
regexp: '^ENCRYPT_METHOD'
line: 'ENCRYPT_METHOD {{ rhel9cis_passwd_hash_algo | upper }}'
- name: "5.4.1.5 | PATCH | Ensure inactive password lock is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_5
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- password
- rule_5.4.1.5
block:
- name: "5.4.1.5 | AUDIT | Ensure inactive password lock is configured | Check current settings"
ansible.builtin.shell: useradd -D | grep INACTIVE={{ rhel9cis_inactivelock.lock_days }} | cut -f2 -d=
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
check_mode: false
register: rhel9cis_5_4_1_5_inactive_settings
- name: "5.4.1.5 | PATCH | Ensure inactive password lock is configured | Set default inactive setting"
ansible.builtin.shell: useradd -D -f {{ rhel9cis_inactivelock.lock_days }}
when: rhel9cis_5_4_1_5_inactive_settings.stdout | length == 0
- name: "5.4.1.5 | AUDIT | Ensure inactive password lock is configured | Getting user list"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '/^[^#:]+:[^\\!\\*:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:[^:]*:(\\s*|-1|3[1-9]|[4-9][0-9]|[1-9][0-9][0-9]+):[^:]*:[^:]*\\s*$/ {print $1}' /etc/shadow"
changed_when: false
check_mode: false
register: rhel9cis_5_4_1_5_user_list
- name: "5.4.1.5 | PATCH | Ensure inactive password lock is configured | Apply Inactive setting to existing accounts"
ansible.builtin.shell: chage --inactive {{ rhel9cis_inactivelock.lock_days }} "{{ item }}"
loop: "{{ rhel9cis_5_4_1_5_user_list.stdout_lines }}"
when: item in discovered_interactive_usernames.stdout
- name: "5.4.1.6 | PATCH | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_1_6
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- rule_5.4.1.6
vars:
warn_control_id: '5.4.1.6'
block:
- name: "5.4.1.6 | AUDIT | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past | Get current date in Unix Time"
ansible.builtin.shell: echo $(($(date --utc --date "$1" +%s)/86400))
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
check_mode: false
register: rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_currentut
- name: "5.4.1.6 | AUDIT | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past | Get list of users with last changed pw date in the future"
ansible.builtin.shell: "cat /etc/shadow | awk -F: '{if($3>{{ rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_currentut.stdout }})print$1}'"
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
check_mode: false
register: rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_user_list
- name: "5.4.1.6 | AUDIT | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past | Alert on accounts with pw change in the future"
when:
- rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_user_list.stdout | length > 0
- not rhel9cis_futurepwchgdate_autofix
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg: "Warning!! The following accounts have the last PW change date in the future: {{ rhel9cis_5_4_1_5_user_list.stdout_lines }}"
- name: "5.4.1.6 | AUDIT | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past | warning count"
when:
- rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_user_list.stdout | length > 0
- not rhel9cis_futurepwchgdate_autofix
ansible.builtin.import_tasks:
file: warning_facts.yml
- name: "5.4.1.6 | PATCH | Ensure all users last password change date is in the past | Fix accounts with pw change in the future"
when:
- rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_user_list.stdout | length > 0
- rhel9cis_futurepwchgdate_autofix
ansible.builtin.shell: passwd --expire {{ item }}
loop: "{{ rhel9cis_5_4_1_6_user_list.stdout_lines }}"

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---
- name: "5.4.2.1 | PATCH | Ensure root is the only UID 0 account"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_1
- prelim_uid_zero_accounts_except_root.rc
- rhel9cis_disruption_high
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- accounts
- users
- rule_5.4.2.1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
ansible.builtin.shell: passwd -l {{ item }}
changed_when: false
failed_when: false
loop: "{{ prelim_uid_zero_accounts_except_root.stdout_lines }}"
- name: "5.4.2.2 | PATCH | Ensure root is the only GID 0 account"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_2
- rhel9cis_disruption_high
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- rule_5.4.2.2
- user
- system
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
block:
- name: "5.4.2.2 | AUDIT | Ensure root is the only GID 0 account | Get members of gid 0"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '($1 !~ /^(sync|shutdown|halt|operator)/ && $4==\"0\") {print $1}' /etc/passwd | grep -wv 'root'"
register: discovered_gid0_members
changed_when: false
failed_when: discovered_gid0_members.rc not in [ 0, 1 ]
- name: "5.4.2.2 | PATCH | Ensure root is the only GID 0 account | Remove users not root from gid 0"
when:
- discovered_gid0_members is defined
- discovered_gid0_members.stdout | length > 0
ansible.builtin.user:
name: "{{ item }}"
gid: 0
state: absent
loop:
- discovered_gid0_members.stdout_lines
- name: "5.4.2.3 | AUDIT | Ensure group root is the only GID 0 group"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_3
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- rule_5.4.2.2
- user
- system
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
block:
- name: "5.4.2.3 | AUDIT | Ensure group root is the only GID 0 group | Get groups with gid 0"
ansible.builtin.shell: "awk -F: '$3==\"0\"{print $1}' /etc/group | grep -vw 'root'"
register: discovered_gid0_groups
changed_when: false
failed_when: discovered_gid0_groups.rc not in [ 0, 1 ]
- name: "5.4.2.3 | AUDIT | Ensure group root is the only GID 0 group | Warning if others gid 0 groups"
when:
- discovered_gid0_groups is defined
- discovered_gid0_groups.stdout | length > 0
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg:
- "Warning!! You have other groups assigned to GID 0 - Please resolve"
- "{{ discovered_gid0_groups.stdout_lines }}"
- name: "5.4.2.3 | WARN | Ensure group root is the only GID 0 group | warn_count"
when:
- discovered_gid0_groups is defined
- discovered_gid0_groups.stdout | length > 0
ansible.builtin.import_tasks:
file: warning_facts.yml
vars:
warn_control_id: '5.4.2.3'
- name: "5.4.2.4 | PATCH | Ensure root account access is controlled"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_4
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- shadow_suite
- rule_5.4.2.4
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg: "This is set as an assert in tasks/main"
- name: "5.4.2.5 | PATCH | Ensure root PATH Integrity"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_5
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- paths
- rule_5.4.2.5
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
block:
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Get root paths"
ansible.builtin.shell: sudo -Hiu root env | grep '^PATH' | cut -d= -f2
changed_when: false
register: discovered_root_paths
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Get root paths"
when: discovered_root_paths is defined
ansible.builtin.shell: sudo -Hiu root env | grep '^PATH' | cut -d= -f2 | tr ":" "\n"
changed_when: false
register: discovered_root_paths_split
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Set fact"
when: discovered_root_paths is defined
ansible.builtin.set_fact:
root_paths: "{{ discovered_root_paths.stdout }}"
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Check for empty dirs"
when: discovered_root_paths is defined
ansible.builtin.shell: 'echo {{ root_paths }} | grep -q "::" && echo "roots path contains a empty directory (::)"'
changed_when: false
failed_when: discovered_root_path_empty_dir.rc not in [ 0, 1 ]
register: discovered_root_path_empty_dir
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Check for trailing ':'"
when: discovered_root_paths is defined
ansible.builtin.shell: '{{ root_paths }} | cut -d= -f2 | grep -q ":$" && echo "roots path contains a trailing (:)"'
changed_when: false
failed_when: discovered_root_path_trailing_colon.rc not in [ 0, 1 ]
register: discovered_root_path_trailing_colon
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Check for owner and permissions"
when: discovered_root_paths is defined
block:
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Check for owner and permissions"
ansible.builtin.stat:
path: "{{ item }}"
register: discovered_root_path_perms
loop: "{{ discovered_root_paths_split.stdout_lines }}"
- name: "5.4.2.5 | AUDIT | Ensure root PATH Integrity | Set permissions"
when:
- item.stat.exists
- item.stat.isdir
- item.stat.pw_name != 'root' or item.stat.gr_name != 'root' or item.stat.woth or item.stat.wgrp
- (item != 'root') and (not rhel9cis_uses_root)
ansible.builtin.file:
path: "{{ item.stat.path }}"
state: directory
owner: root
group: root
mode: '0755'
follow: false
loop: "{{ discovered_root_path_perms.results }}"
loop_control:
label: "{{ item }}"
- name: "5.4.2.6 | PATCH | Ensure root user umask is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_6
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- shadow_suite
- rule_5.4.2.6
- NIST800-53R5_AC-3
- NIST800-53R5_MP-2
ansible.builtin.lineinfile:
path: /root/.bash_profile
regexp: \s*umask
line: "umask {{ rhel9cis_root_umask }}"
create: true
- name: "5.4.2.7 | PATCH | Ensure system accounts do not have a valid login shell"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_7
- "item.id not in prelim_interactive_usernames.stdout"
- "'root' not in item.id"
- rhel9cis_disruption_high
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- shadow_suite
- rule_5.4.2.7
- NIST800-53R5_AC-2
- NIST800-53R5_AC-3
- NIST800-53R5_AC-11
- NIST800-53R5_MP-2
ansible.builtin.user:
name: "{{ item.id }}"
shell: /usr/sbin/nologin
loop: "{{ rhel9cis_passwd }}"
loop_control:
label: "{{ item.id }}"
- name: "5.4.2.8 | PATCH | Ensure accounts without a valid login shell are locked | Lock accounts"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_2_8
- rhel9cis_disruption_high
- "item.id not in prelim_interactive_usernames.stdout"
- "'root' not in item.id"
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- shadow_suite
- rule_5.4.2.8
- NIST800-53R5_AC-2
- NIST800-53R5_AC-3
- NIST800-53R5_AC-11
- NIST800-53R5_MP-2
ansible.builtin.user:
name: "{{ item.id }}"
password_lock: true
loop: "{{ rhel9cis_passwd }}"
loop_control:
label: "{{ item.id }}"

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---
- name: "5.4.3.1 | PATCH | Ensure nologin is not listed in /etc/shells"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_3_1
tags:
- level2-server
- level2-workstation
- patch
- shells
- rule_5.4.3.1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-1
- NIST800-53R5_CM-2
- NIST800-53R5_CM-6
- NIST800-53R5_CM-7
- NIST800-53R5_IA-5
ansible.builtin.replace:
path: /etc/shells
regexp: nologin
replace: ""
- name: "5.4.3.2 | PATCH | Ensure default user shell timeout is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_3_2
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- shell
- rule_5.4.3.2
ansible.builtin.blockinfile:
path: "{{ item.path }}"
state: "{{ item.state }}"
marker: "# {mark} - CIS benchmark - Ansible-lockdown"
create: true
mode: '0644'
block: |
TMOUT={{ rhel9cis_shell_session_timeout }}
readonly TMOUT
export TMOUT
loop:
- { path: "{{ rhel9cis_shell_session_file }}", state: present }
- { path: /etc/profile, state: "{{ (rhel9cis_shell_session_file == '/etc/profile') | ternary('present', 'absent') }}" }
- name: "5.4.3.3 | PATCH | Ensure default user umask is configured"
when:
- rhel9cis_rule_5_4_3_3
tags:
- level1-server
- level1-workstation
- patch
- umask
- rule_5.4.3.3
- NIST800-53R5_AC-3
- NIST800-53R5_MP-2
ansible.builtin.replace:
path: "{{ item.path }}"
regexp: (?i)(umask\s+\d\d\d)
replace: '{{ item.line }} {{ rhel9cis_bash_umask }}'
loop:
- { path: '/etc/profile', line: 'umask' }
- { path: '/etc/login.defs', line: 'UMASK' }